diff --git a/plugins/banwords/banwords.py b/plugins/banwords/banwords.py
index d8d4adb..2a33a5a 100644
--- a/plugins/banwords/banwords.py
+++ b/plugins/banwords/banwords.py
@@ -24,18 +24,17 @@ class Banwords(Plugin):
     def __init__(self):
         super().__init__()
         try:
-            curdir = os.path.dirname(__file__)
-            config_path = os.path.join(curdir, "config.json")
-            # loading config from global plugin config
+            # load config
             conf = super().load_config()
+            curdir = os.path.dirname(__file__)
             if not conf:
+                # 配置不存在则写入默认配置
+                config_path = os.path.join(curdir, "config.json")
                 if not os.path.exists(config_path):
                     conf = {"action": "ignore"}
                     with open(config_path, "w") as f:
                         json.dump(conf, f, indent=4)
-                else:
-                    with open(config_path, "r") as f:
-                        conf = super().load_config() or json.load(f)
+
             self.searchr = WordsSearch()
             self.action = conf["action"]
             banwords_path = os.path.join(curdir, "banwords.txt")
diff --git a/plugins/bdunit/bdunit.py b/plugins/bdunit/bdunit.py
index 212b4d7..33194e3 100644
--- a/plugins/bdunit/bdunit.py
+++ b/plugins/bdunit/bdunit.py
@@ -29,15 +29,9 @@ class BDunit(Plugin):
     def __init__(self):
         super().__init__()
         try:
-            curdir = os.path.dirname(__file__)
-            config_path = os.path.join(curdir, "config.json")
             conf = super().load_config()
             if not conf:
-                if not os.path.exists(config_path):
-                    raise Exception("config.json not found")
-                else:
-                    with open(config_path, "r") as f:
-                        conf = json.load(f)
+                raise Exception("config.json not found")
             self.service_id = conf["service_id"]
             self.api_key = conf["api_key"]
             self.secret_key = conf["secret_key"]
diff --git a/plugins/config-template.json b/plugins/config.json.template
similarity index 100%
rename from plugins/config-template.json
rename to plugins/config.json.template
diff --git a/plugins/godcmd/godcmd.py b/plugins/godcmd/godcmd.py
index 11def3f..08bc09e 100644
--- a/plugins/godcmd/godcmd.py
+++ b/plugins/godcmd/godcmd.py
@@ -178,18 +178,13 @@ class Godcmd(Plugin):
     def __init__(self):
         super().__init__()
 
-        curdir = os.path.dirname(__file__)
-        config_path = os.path.join(curdir, "config.json")
-        # loading config from global plugin config
+        config_path = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), "config.json")
         gconf = super().load_config()
         if not gconf:
             if not os.path.exists(config_path):
                 gconf = {"password": "", "admin_users": []}
                 with open(config_path, "w") as f:
                     json.dump(gconf, f, indent=4)
-            else:
-                with open(config_path, "r") as f:
-                    gconf = json.load(f)
         if gconf["password"] == "":
             self.temp_password = "".join(random.sample(string.digits, 4))
             logger.info("[Godcmd] 因未设置口令，本次的临时口令为%s。" % self.temp_password)
diff --git a/plugins/plugin.py b/plugins/plugin.py
index 2938b47..e7444d2 100644
--- a/plugins/plugin.py
+++ b/plugins/plugin.py
@@ -1,7 +1,9 @@
 import os
+import json
 from config import pconf
 from common.log import logger
 
+
 class Plugin:
     def __init__(self):
         self.handlers = {}
@@ -11,9 +13,16 @@ class Plugin:
         加载当前插件配置
         :return: 插件配置字典
         """
-        conf = pconf(self.name)
-        logger.info(f"loading from global plugin config, plugin_name={self.name}, conf={conf}")
-        return conf
+        # 优先获取 plugins/config.json 中的全局配置
+        plugin_conf = pconf(self.name)
+        if not plugin_conf:
+            # 全局配置不存在，则获取插件目录下的配置
+            plugin_config_path = os.path.join(self.path, "config.json")
+            if os.path.exists(plugin_config_path):
+                with open(plugin_config_path, "r") as f:
+                    plugin_conf = json.load(f)
+        logger.debug(f"loading plugin config, plugin_name={self.name}, conf={plugin_conf}")
+        return plugin_conf
 
     def get_help_text(self, **kwargs):
         return "暂无帮助信息"
diff --git a/plugins/tool/tool.py b/plugins/tool/tool.py
index eadd4d9..b99eabb 100644
--- a/plugins/tool/tool.py
+++ b/plugins/tool/tool.py
@@ -10,7 +10,6 @@ from bridge.bridge import Bridge
 from bridge.context import ContextType
 from bridge.reply import Reply, ReplyType
 from common import const
-from common.log import logger
 from config import conf
 from plugins import *
 
@@ -119,16 +118,8 @@ class Tool(Plugin):
         return
 
     def _read_json(self) -> dict:
-        curdir = os.path.dirname(__file__)
-        config_path = os.path.join(curdir, "config.json")
-        tool_config = super().load_config()
-        if not tool_config:
-            if not os.path.exists(config_path):
-                return {"tools": [], "kwargs": {}}
-            else:
-                with open(config_path, "r") as f:
-                    tool_config = json.load(f)
-        return tool_config
+        default_config = {"tools": [], "kwargs": {}}
+        return super().load_config() or default_config
 
     def _build_tool_kwargs(self, kwargs: dict):
         tool_model_name = kwargs.get("model_name")